SELECT case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end 表名, case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end 表说明, a.colorder 字段序号 , a.name 字段名, case when COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end 标识, case when exists( SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and name in ( SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in( SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid ) ) ) then '√' else '' end 主键, b.name 类型, a.length 占用字节数 , COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION') 长度, isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0) 小数位数, case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end 允许空, isnull(e.text,'') 默认值, isnull(g.[value],'') 字段说明 FROM syscolumns a left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties' left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=g.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id =0 -- where d.name='要查询的表名' --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件 order by a.id,a.colorder