XSS攻击在最近很是流行,往往在某段代码里一不小心就会被人放上XSS攻击的代码,看到国外有人写上了函数,咱也偷偷懒,悄悄的贴上来。。。
原文如下:
The goal of this function is to be a generic function that can be used to parse almost any input and render it XSS safe. For more information on actual XSS attacks, check out http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html. Another excellent site is the XSS Database which details each attack and how it works.
<?php function RemoveXSS($val) { // remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed // this prevents some character re-spacing such as <javascript> // note that you have to handle splits with , , and later since they *are* allowed in some inputs $val = preg_replace('/([x00-x08,x0b-x0c,x0e-x19])/', '', $val); // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters // this prevents like <IMG SRC=@avascript:alert('XSS')> $search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; $search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; $search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()'; $search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|'\'; for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) { // ;? matches the ;, which is optional // 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars // @ @ search for the hex values $val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val); // with a ; // @ @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times $val = preg_replace('/(�{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ; } // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are , , and $ra1 = Array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base'); $ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload'); $ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2); $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something while ($found == true) { $val_before = $val; for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) { $pattern = '/'; for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) { if ($j > 0) { $pattern .= '('; $pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)'; $pattern .= '|'; $pattern .= '|(�{0,8}([9|10|13]);)'; $pattern .= ')*'; } $pattern .= $ra[$i][$j]; } $pattern .= '/i'; $replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag $val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags if ($val_before == $val) { // no replacements were made, so exit the loop $found = false; } } } return $val; } ?>
经过这样的过滤后,应该被攻击的机会会少上很多吧?试试看呢?
Discuz系统中 防止XSS漏洞攻击,过滤HTML危险标签属性的PHP函数
//屏蔽html function checkhtml($html) { $html = stripslashes($html); if(!checkperm('allowhtml')) { preg_match_all("/<([^<]+)>/is", $html, $ms); $searchs[] = '<'; $replaces[] = '<'; $searchs[] = '>'; $replaces[] = '>'; if($ms[1]) { $allowtags = 'img|a|font|div|table|tbody|caption|tr|td|th|br |p|b|strong|i|u|em|span|ol|ul|li|blockquote |object|param|embed';//允许的标签 $ms[1] = array_unique($ms[1]); foreach ($ms[1] as $value) { $searchs[] = "<".$value.">"; $value = shtmlspecialchars($value); $value = str_replace(array('\','/*'), array('.','/.'), $value); $skipkeys = array( 'onabort','onactivate','onafterprint','onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate','onbeforecopy','onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate','onbeforeeditfocus','onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint','onbeforeunload','onbeforeupdate', 'onblur','onbounce','oncellchange','onchange', 'onclick','oncontextmenu','oncontrolselect', 'oncopy','oncut','ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged','ondatasetcomplete','ondblclick', 'ondeactivate','ondrag','ondragend', 'ondragenter','ondragleave','ondragover', 'ondragstart','ondrop','onerror','onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange','onfinish','onfocus','onfocusin', 'onfocusout','onhelp','onkeydown','onkeypress', 'onkeyup','onlayoutcomplete','onload', 'onlosecapture','onmousedown','onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave','onmousemove','onmouseout', 'onmouseover','onmouseup','onmousewheel', 'onmove','onmoveend','onmovestart','onpaste', 'onpropertychange','onreadystatechange','onreset', 'onresize','onresizeend','onresizestart', 'onrowenter','onrowexit','onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted','onscroll','onselect', 'onselectionchange','onselectstart','onstart', 'onstop','onsubmit','onunload','javascript', 'script','eval','behaviour','expression', 'style','class' ); $skipstr = implode('|', $skipkeys); $value = preg_replace(array("/($skipstr)/i"), '.', $value); if(!preg_match("/^[/|s]?($allowtags)(s+|$)/is", $value)) { $value = ''; } $replaces[] = empty($value)?'':"<".str_replace('"', '"', $value).">"; } } $html = str_replace($searchs, $replaces, $html); } $html = addslashes($html); return $html; }