问题背景:
换了一台电脑,用的是 Windows Server 2008 操作系统,平常个人喜欢将系统窗口颜色设置为“豆绿色”
(参考文章:Win7个性化配置,关闭Win7动画效果,设置窗口背景为“ 豆绿色”),
但迟迟找不到相应的设置选项,后来才发现,Server 2008系统默认根本没有安装相应的组件,查了些资料,按如下操作即可:
1.开启Themes服务:运行“services.msc” > 找到Themes服务项,默认是禁用,改为自动。
若找不到Themes服务,请参看下面 1.1 添加Themes服务。
若不能正确启动Themes服务,请参看下面 1.2 添加“桌面体验”功能。
2.运行“服务器管理器”:左窗口选择功能-右边点“添加功能”在弹出的“添加功能向导”窗口中拖到最下面,倒数第二项“桌面体验”勾选即进行安装。
3.等安装完毕重启后进入控制面板->个性化->WINDOWS颜色和外观->选择AREO或者WINDOWS VISTA 基本颜色方案即可。
若Aero Peek功能不能正常工作,请参看 3.1 开启“Aero Peek”功能。
1.1 添加Themes服务
新建一个记事本,将以下代码粘贴,修改扩展名为reg,执行,导入注册表,重新启动计算机,则可看到Themes服务出现在了Services面板中。
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Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Themes]
"Type"=dword:00000020
"Start"=dword:00000002
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\
00,76,00,63,00,68,00,6f,00,73,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,20,00,2d,00,\
6b,00,20,00,6e,00,65,00,74,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,73,00,00,00
"DisplayName"="Themes"
"Group"="UIGroup"
"ObjectName"="LocalSystem"
"FailureActions"=hex:80,51,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,01,00,00,00,60,ea,00,00,01,00,00,00,60,ea,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"Description"="为用户提供使用主题管理的经验。"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Themes\Parameters]
"ServiceDll"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,\
00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,\
73,00,68,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,73,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,00,00
"ServiceMain"="ThemeServiceMain"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Themes\Security]
"Security"=hex:01,00,14,80,90,00,00,00,9c,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,30,00,00,00,02,\
00,1c,00,01,00,00,00,02,80,14,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,\
00,00,02,00,60,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,fd,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,\
05,12,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,\
20,02,00,00,00,00,14,00,8d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,0b,00,00,00,00,\
00,18,00,fd,01,02,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,23,02,00,00,01,01,\
00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Themes\Enum]
"0"="Root\\LEGACY_THEMES\\0000"
"Count"=dword:00000001
"NextInstance"=dword:00000001
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1.1 添加“桌面体验”功能
1. 右击桌面的“计算机”图标,选择“管理”,在“服务器管理器”的左侧窗口中选择“功能”,在右侧的“功能摘要”中选择“添加功能”。
2. 在“添加功能向导”中找到“桌面体验”,在前面打勾,并点击“下一步”进行安装。
3. 根据提示重启计算机。
4. 计算机重启成功之后,会有一个“恢复配置向导”,继续对“桌面体验”进行配置,直至安装成功。
5. 关闭向导,在桌面右击,选择“个性化”即可进行主题设置。
3.1 开启“Aero Peek”功能
操作步骤:我的电脑 -> 属性 -> 高级系统设置 -> 高级 -> 性能 -> 自定义:启用Aero Peek
如果已经启用,就先禁用,退出,然后再进去启用,退出,就可以了。